Updated on 2025/06/29

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写真a

 
Masahiko Nakanishi
 
Organization
Graduate School of Urban Social and Cultural Studies Department of Urban Social and Cultural Studies Professor
School of International Liberal Arts Department of International Liberal Arts
Graduate School of Urban Social and Cultural Studies Dean
Title
Professor
Profile

1970年横浜市生まれ。
1994年、東京工業大学工学部卒業。修士課程を経て、2000年、同大学院社会理工学研究科博士課程修了。博士(工学)。
学術振興会特別研究員、東京工業大学助教などを経て、現在、横浜市立大学 国際教養学部都市学系/大学院都市社会文化研究科 教授。
専門は都市計画。特に土地利用コントロールに関する制度論・計画論。

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Degree

  • Doctor of Engineering ( 2000.6   Tokyo Institute of Technology )

  • Master of Engineering ( 1996.3   Tokyo Institute of Technology )

Research Interests

  • Urban Planning

  • Residential town planning housing problems

  • 土地利用

  • Urban Planning, City Planning

  • Land Use Planning

  • 住宅問題

  • Land use

Research Areas

  • Social Infrastructure (Civil Engineering, Architecture, Disaster Prevention) / Architectural planning and city planning  / 土地利用計画

Education

  • Tokyo Institute of Technology   Graduate School of Decision Science and Technology   Department of Social Engineering

    1996.4 - 2000.6

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    Country: Japan

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  • Tokyo Institute of Technology   Graduate School of Science and Engineering   Department of Social Engineering

    1994.4 - 1996.3

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  • Tokyo Institute of Technology   School of Engineering   Dept. of Social Engineering

    1990.4 - 1994.3

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    Country: Japan

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Research History

  • Yokohama City University   Professor

    2020.4

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  • Yokohama City University   Assistant Professor

    2013.4 - 2020.3

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  • Tokyo Institute of Technology   Graduate School of Decision Science and Technology   Assistant Professor

    2002.6 - 2013.3

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Professional Memberships

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Papers

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MISC

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Presentations

Awards

  • 2015年度年間優秀論文賞受賞

    2015   日本都市計画学会   総合設計制度創設における制度設計の論点と課題 -総合設計委員会の議論・答申および許可準則・技術基準に着目して-

    中西正彦・大澤昭彦・杉田早苗・桑田仁・加藤仁美

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  • 都市住宅学会賞論文賞

    2006   都市住宅学会   住宅性能表示制度が分譲マンション価格に与える影響と役割

    藤澤美恵子, 中西正彦, 中井検裕

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  • 日本都市計画学会論文奨励賞

    2000   日本都市計画学会   学位論文「高容積化を目標とした住宅市街地における更新過程を考慮した街区内配置コントロール手法に関する研究」

    中西正彦

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    Country:Japan

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Research Projects

  • 社会的包摂プログラムを組み込んだ外国人集住地区再生手法の実態と日本への適用

    Grant number:18H01601  2018.4 - 2022.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(B)

    藤井 さやか, 中西 正彦, 小泉 秀樹, 窪田 亜矢, 瀬田 史彦

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    Grant amount:\17030000 ( Direct Cost: \13100000 、 Indirect Cost:\3930000 )

    1)公的住宅団地の外国人集住実態に関するアンケート調査:昨年度抽出した日本国内の外国人集住地区702地区を対象に、公的住宅団地の立地状況を確認し、110団地・118団地管理者の外国人集住団地リストを作成した。次に118団地管理者を対象に、住宅団地における外国人集住の実態と課題、対策状況に関するアンケート調査を実施した(回収84、回収率71.2%)。その結果、外国人率が50%を超える団地も出現していること、中部圏の住宅団地におけるブラジル人集住が顕著であるものの、首都圏で中国人やインド人の集住が急激に進行している住宅団地があることがわかった。外国人集住団地の半数で生活上のトラブルがあるとしており、特にごみ捨てマナーや騒音が問題となりやすい。多言語での掲示が一般的な対策であるが、入居時の丁寧な説明や多言語対応が一定の効果をあげていることが明らかになった。
    2)外国人集住団地での多文化共生活動に関する調査:上述したアンケート調査の中で、多文化共生活動を行っていると回答のあった団地を対象に、活動団体へのヒアリング調査を行い、活動の経緯や内容、課題を明らかにした。活動には自治会主体のもの、外部NPO等主体のものなどがあり、団地の問題を出発点とするものに加えて、自治体内の外国人増加への対応をきっかけとするものがあった。
    3)海外の動向調査:移民対策が進むドイツとカナダで事例調査を行った。ドイツでは、ボーフム市Hustadt団地及びKo-Fabrikプロジェクトの視察を行った。両地区とも既存建物改修、公共空間改善、住宅整備といったハードに加えて、職業訓練や子どもの教育を通じたソフトプログラムと連携した取り組みを行い成果をあげている。カナダでは昨年に引き続き、トロント市における生活支援から雇用支援までの包括的な移民支援の取り組みを視察し、ハードとソフトの取り組みの連携の重要性を確認した。

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  • Research on the construction of new era institutional system based on the establishment and transformation of modern city planning and building law systems

    Grant number:18K04492  2018.4 - 2021.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    KATO HITOMI

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    Grant amount:\4290000 ( Direct Cost: \3300000 、 Indirect Cost:\990000 )

    In this research, we were able to achieve results in the following surveys. (1) From the enactment of the Old City Planning Act 100 years and the New City Planning Act 50 years, we grasped the intention and process of establishing a basic regulatory system for the urban environment. (2) These basic regulatory system changes have been tracked and validated from the latest perspective. (3) Regarding the six major cities subject to the Urban Construction Law, we examined how local governments accepted these regulatory systems and how they are utilized and operated to realize the image of the city. The actual operational status unique to each city was organized and analyzed. (4) Proposed the construction of an institutional system for urban management in a new era.

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  • Study on typology and policy of residential area in super-aging era

    Grant number:17K06716  2017.4 - 2020.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Nakanishi Masahiko

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    Grant amount:\4550000 ( Direct Cost: \3500000 、 Indirect Cost:\1050000 )

    In order to improve people's living environment, various measures have been taken for urban infrastructure, facilities, houses, etc. In recent years, due to many social problems such as declining birthrate and aging, deterioration of infrastructure, and increase in vacant houses, the social situation surrounding the living environment has changed drastically, and many measures have been developed for them. This study collectively refers to the soft and hard policies that are suited to the region to realize such a comfortable living, and is called the "residential policy."
    This study targeted Yokohama City, which has the largest population size in ordinance-designated cities, and first clarified the residential policy, then categorized the actual conditions of the district including changes, and then classified them as residential policy. We considered the appropriate correspondence between district types.

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  • A Study on the Initial Design Intention and Periodical Transformation of Current Urban Planning and Building Regulation System

    Grant number:15K06380  2015.4 - 2018.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Kato Hitomi

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    Grant amount:\4030000 ( Direct Cost: \3100000 、 Indirect Cost:\930000 )

    In this research, we examined the social background and intention of the creation and revision of each regulation system, the setting of investment guidelines and standards, etc. for the comprehensive Planned Development Design System (1970) and District Planning System (1980), and the subsequent transformation and municipalities etc. in order to clarify the operational status. As a result we clarified the important point , ①coordination over the scope of defense such as urban planning and building regulation system etc. at the institutional design stage of the country, ②national institutional design intention and the actual situation of operation by local governments , ③interpretation of privat restrictions and public affairs at institutional stage.

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  • Consideration on regeneration of suburban housing policy through formation of "infant's living-sphere" to bring up infants in local communities

    Grant number:15K06371  2015.4 - 2018.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    MIWA Norie

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    Grant amount:\4810000 ( Direct Cost: \3700000 、 Indirect Cost:\1110000 )

    In this study, we get basic data for consideration on regeneration of suburban housing policy and propose “growing up and bringing up in child friendly cities".
    The best balance of “home”, “various ways of working and work places” and “daycare” is required to towns where “childcare-generations” particularly select to live in.“Infant’s living-sphere” was proposed as the unit which has to be created in urban environment to bring up infants in a local community.That is community design to set up various local community resources, such as childcare-generations, educational support, day nurseries and parks.

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  • Planning towards the conservation and upgrading of local value from the perspective of spatial resources in the step-wise renewal of housing estates

    Grant number:24618005  2012.4 - 2016.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Nakai Norihiro, NAKANISHI Masahiko

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    Grant amount:\5590000 ( Direct Cost: \4300000 、 Indirect Cost:\1290000 )

    Public or quasi-public housing has played a great role in the Japanese housing policy and it represents a part of housing stock as well as valuable local resources. Old public housing estates, however, must be renewed by rebuilding or renovation in the near future and these actions must take the conservation of local spatial value in to consideration. This research examines the conservation and upgrading of local area value in the stepwise renewal of old housing estates.
    A comparison between the current situation of old housing estates and its renewal policy was undertaken and spatial resources in the housing estates were analyzed and evaluated. Finally the desirable conditions for stepwise housing estates were proposed through case studies.

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  • Necessary Conditions of the Appeal System in Negotiated Development Control

    Grant number:18360287  2006 - 2008

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    NAKAI Norihiro, NAKANISHI Masahiko, MUROTA Masako

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    Grant amount:\11990000 ( Direct Cost: \10100000 、 Indirect Cost:\1890000 )

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  • 地区レベルの市街地整備手法の提案

    Grant number:96J05072  1998

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  特別研究員奨励費

    中西 正彦

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    Grant amount:\700000 ( Direct Cost: \700000 )

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