2025/05/21 更新

写真a

キタ ユキウミ
北 幸海
Yukiumi Kita
所属
生命ナノシステム科学研究科 物質システム科学専攻 准教授
理学部 理学科
職名
准教授
プロフィール
2015年4月 - 現在 : 横浜市立大学 生命ナノシステム科学研究科 准教授
2010年4月 - 2015年3月 : 横浜市立大学 生命ナノシステム科学研究科 助教
2009年4月 - 2010年3月 : 横浜市立大学 量子物理化学研究室 特任助教
2007年4月 - 2009年3月 : 独立行政法人 科学技術振興機構 戦略的創造研究推進事業 博士研究員
外部リンク

学位

  • 博士(理学) ( 2007年3月   横浜市立大学 )

研究キーワード

  • 第一原理計算

  • 理論化学

  • 非調和振動状態解析

  • 量子モンテカルロ法

  • 陽電子化合物

  • 計算化学

  • 陽電子科学

研究分野

  • 自然科学一般 / 数理物理、物性基礎

  • ナノテク・材料 / 基礎物理化学

学歴

  • 横浜市立大学   総合理学研究科   自然システム科学専攻

    - 2007年3月

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    国名: 日本国

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所属学協会

  • 理論化学会

    2020年12月 - 現在

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  • 分子科学会

    2008年1月 - 現在

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  • 日本コンピュータ化学会

    2007年4月 - 現在

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  • 日本化学会

    2006年4月 - 現在

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  • 日本物理学会

    2004年1月

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論文

  • Theoretical analysis of H/D isotope effect on the binding of a positron to acetaldehyde molecule 査読

    Kaito Dohi, Masanori Tachikawa, Yukiumi Kita

    The European Physical Journal D   78 ( 8 )   110   2024年8月

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    担当区分:責任著者   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1140/epjd/s10053-024-00871-1

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    その他リンク: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjd/s10053-024-00871-1/fulltext.html

  • Theoretical Analysis of Hydrogen-Bonded Structures of the Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein with Multi-Component Density Functional Theory 査読

    Mio Takakuwa, Yukiumi Kita, Tomomi Shimazaki, Yusuke Kanematsu, Takayoshi Ishimoto, Motoyasu Adachi, Masanori Tachikawa

    Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan   96 ( 7 )   711 - 716   2023年7月

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    担当区分:責任著者   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:The Chemical Society of Japan  

    DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20230085

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  • Stability and bonding nature of positronic lithium molecular dianion. 国際誌

    Shumpei Ito, Daisuke Yoshida, Yukiumi Kita, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa

    The Journal of chemical physics   158 ( 20 )   2023年5月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    We studied the stability of a system consisting of a positron (e+) and two lithium anions, [Li-; e+; Li-], using first-principles quantum Monte Carlo calculations combined with the multi-component molecular orbital method. While diatomic lithium molecular dianions Li22- are unstable, we found that its positronic complex can form a bound state with respect to the lowest energy decay into the dissociation channel Li2- and a positronium (Ps). The [Li-; e+; Li-] system has the minimum energy at the internuclear distance of ∼3 Å, which is close to the equilibrium internuclear distance of Li2-. At the minimum energy structure both an excess electron and a positron are delocalized as orbiting around the Li2- molecular anion core. A dominant feature of such a positron bonding structure is described as the Ps fraction bound to Li2-, unlike the covalent positron bonding scheme for the electronically isovalent [H-; e+; H-] complex.

    DOI: 10.1063/5.0150246

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  • Theoretical investigations of positron affinities and their structure-dependent properties of carbon dioxide clusters (CO<sub>2</sub>)<sub><i>n</i></sub> (<i>n</i> = 1–5)

    Miku Furushima, Makito Takagi, Daisuke Yoshida, Yukiumi Kita, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa

    Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics   25 ( 1 )   625 - 632   2023年

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)  

    Clusters of CO<sub>2</sub> can have positron binding states. Besides, they have various kinds of binding origins depending on the nuclear configurations.

    DOI: 10.1039/d2cp03788b

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  • Theoretical Study of the Isotope and Homologue Effects on Nuclear Magnetic Shielding in Water and Hydrogen Sulfide Molecules

    Kiriko Ishii, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa, Yukiumi Kita

    Chemistry Letters   51 ( 3 )   342 - 344   2022年3月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:The Chemical Society of Japan  

    DOI: 10.1246/cl.210760

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  • Development of anharmonic vibrational structure theory using backflow transformation

    Kiriko Ishii, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa, Yukiumi Kita

    Chemical Physics Letters   787   139263 - 139263   2022年1月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2021.139263

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  • A comprehensive theoretical study of positron binding and annihilation properties of hydrogen bonded binary molecular clusters

    Daisuke Yoshida, Yukiumi Kita, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa

    Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics   24 ( 43 )   26898 - 26907   2022年

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)  

    Small hydrogen inorganic molecules such as water have no positron binding ability. We revealed that their hydrogen bonded binary molecular clusters exhibit greater positron affinities due to the increased dipole moments and polarization effect.

    DOI: 10.1039/d2cp03813g

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  • Decomposition analysis on the excitation behaviors of thiazolothiazole (TTz)-based dyes <i>via</i> the time-dependent dielectric density functional theory approach

    Takumi Naito, Yukiumi Kita, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa

    RSC Advances   12 ( 53 )   34685 - 34693   2022年

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)  

    Decomposition analysis shows that the solvent reorientation effect causes solvatofluorochromism of TTz dyes.

    DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06454e

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  • Positron Binding and Annihilation Properties of Amino Acid Systems

    Maya Ozaki, Daisuke Yoshida, Yukiumi Kita, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa

    ACS Omega   6 ( 44 )   29449 - 29458   2021年11月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:American Chemical Society (ACS)  

    DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c03409

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  • Theoretical investigation of the enhancement of positron affinity by the vibration and dimerization of non-polar carbon disulfide

    Miku Furushima, Daisuke Yoshida, Yukiumi Kita, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa

    PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS   2021年8月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY  

    The positronic bound state for the non-polar carbon disulfide (CS2) has been experimentally identified, although previous theoretical investigations, which were dedicated to studying the positronic CS2 monomer, could not reasonably reproduce the experimentally measured positron affinity. In the present study, we performed analysis of the vibrational averaged positron affinity for the positronic CS2 dimer, [C2S4; e(+)], using the Hartree-Fock and configuration interaction levels of the multi-component molecular orbital method combined with the self-consistent field level of the vibrational variational Monte Carlo method. We demonstrated that the equilibrium structure of the non-polar C2S4 can have the positronic bound state with a positron affinity of about 46.18 meV in the configuration interaction level, while this is 0 meV in the Hartree-Fock level. Furthermore, by taking into account the vibrational effect, we succeeded in reproducing the resonant positron kinetic energies lying close to the experimental value, where the vibrational averaged positron affinity becomes greater with an increased dipole moment and dipole polarizability. We also showed possible mechanisms to effectively enhance the resonant positron capture for [C2S4; e(+)], associated with both the infrared active and infrared inactive vibrational modes.

    DOI: 10.1039/d1cp02808a

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  • Theoretical investigation of the enhancement of positron affinity by the vibration and dimerization of non-polar carbon disulfide

    Miku Furushima, Daisuke Yoshida, Yukiumi Kita, Tomomi Shimazaki, Masanori Tachikawa

    Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics   2021年

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)  

    We found that CS<sub>2</sub> obtains positron binding ability by dimerization with vibrational Feshbach resonance.

    DOI: 10.1039/d1cp02808a

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  • First-principles quantum Monte Carlo studies for prediction of double minima for positronic hydrogen molecular dianion 査読 国際誌

    Shumpei Ito, Daisuke Yoshida, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    The Journal of Chemical Physics   153 ( 22 )   224305 - 224305   2020年12月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:AIP Publishing  

    We studied the positron (e+) interaction with the hydrogen molecular dianion H2 2- to form the positronic bound state of [H-; e+; H-] using the first-principles quantum Monte Carlo method combined with the multi-component molecular orbital one. H2 2- itself is unstable, but it was shown that such an unbound H2 2- may become stable by intermediating a positron and forming the positronic covalent bond of the [H-; e+; H-] system [J. Charry et al., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 57, 8859-8864 (2018)]. We newly found that [H-; e+; H-] has double minima containing another positronic bound state of [H2; Ps-]-like configuration with the positronium negative ion Ps- at the bond distance approximately equal to the equilibrium H2 molecule. Our multi-component variational Monte Carlo calculation and the multi-component configuration interaction one resulted in the positronic covalent bonded structure being the global minimum, whereas a more sophisticated multi-component diffusion Monte Carlo calculation clearly showed that the [H2; Ps-]-like structure at the short bond distance is energetically more stable than the positronic covalent bonded one. The relaxation due to interparticle correlation effects pertinent to Ps- (or Ps) formation is crucial for the formation of the Ps-A2-like structure for binding a positron to the non-polar negatively charged dihydrogen.

    DOI: 10.1063/5.0022673

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  • Theoretical analysis of the binding of a positron to acetaldehyde molecule

    K. Dohi, M. Tachikawa, M. Tachikawa, Y. Kita

    Journal of Physics: Conference Series   1412 ( 22 )   2020年6月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)  

    Synopsis We theoretically analyzed the positron affinity (PA) of acetaldehyde molecule at several vibrational excited states toward the elucidation of physical and chemical origin of H/D isotope shift in the molecular PA value. We found that (i) the acetaldehyde molecule has different PA values and its H/D isotope shift for each vibrational state, and (ii) H/D isotope shift in the PA values at vibrational excited states are mainly due to the change in the dipole moment by the vibrational excitations.

    DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1412/22/222012

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  • Theoretical analysis of the binding of a positron and pair-annihilation in fluorinated benzene molecules

    Kuniaki Ono, Takayuki Oyamada, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    The European Physical Journal D   74 ( 5 )   2020年5月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2020-100538-3

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    その他リンク: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjd/e2020-100538-3/fulltext.html

  • Positron binding to hydrocarbon molecules: Calculation using the positron- electron correlation polarization potential 査読

    Yutaro Sugiura, Kento Suzuki, Toshiyuki Takayanagi, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    Eur. Phys. J. D   73 ( 8 )   162 - 10pages   2019年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2019-100147-y

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    その他リンク: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjd/e2019-100147-y/fulltext.html

  • Hydration Effect on Positron Binding Ability of Proline: Positron Attachment Induces Proton-Transfer To Form Zwitterionic Structure 査読

    Kento Suzuki, Yutaro Sugiura, Toshiyuki Takayanagi, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    J. Phys. Chem. A   123 ( 6 )   1217 - 1224   2019年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.8b11653

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  • Quantum dynamics calculation of the annihilation spectrum for positron–proline scattering 査読

    Yutaro Sugiura, Kento Suzuki, Shoichi Koido, Toshiyuki Takayanagi, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    Comp. Theo. Chem.   1147   1 - 7   2019年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2018.11.013

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  • Quantum dynamics calculations for e+ + LiH  Li+ + [H; e+] dissociative positron attachment using a pseudopotential model 査読

    Kento Suzuki, Toshiyuki Takayanagi, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa, Takayuki Oyamada

    Computational and Theoretical Chemistry   1123   135 - 141   2018年1月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2017.11.023

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  • Reduction of OH vibrational frequencies in amino acids by positron attachment 査読

    Yutaro Sugiura, Kento Suzuki, Toshiyuki Takayanagi, Yukiumi Kita, M. Tachikawa

    J. Comput. Chem.   39   2060 - 2066   2018年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1002/jcc.25387

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  • Ab initio investigations of stable geometries of the atmospheric negative ion NO3-(HNO3)2 and its monohydrate 査読

    Atsuko Ueda, Yukiumi Kita, Kanako Sekimoto, Masanori Tachikawa

    Progress in Theoretical Chemistry and Physics   in-press   2018年

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    記述言語:英語  

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  • Quantum dynamics study on the binding of a positron to vibrationally excited states of hydrogen cyanide molecule 査読

    Toshiyuki Takayanagi, Kento Suzuki, Takahiko Yoshida, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS   675   118 - 123   2017年5月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV  

    We present computational results of vibrationally enhanced positron annihilation in the e(+) + HCN/DCN collisions within a local complex potential model. Vibrationally elastic and inelastic cross sections and effective annihilation rates were calculated by solving a time-dependent complex-potential Schrodinger equation under the ab initio potential energy surface for the positron attached HCN molecule, [HCN; e(+)], with multi-component configuration interaction level (Kita and Tachikawa, 2014). We discuss the effect of vibrational excitation on the positron affinities from the obtained vibrational resonance features. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2017.03.025

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  • Effects of vibrational anharmonicity and inter-mode couplings on the binding energy of a positron to molecules 査読

    Y. Kita, M. Tachikawa

    14TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON SLOW POSITRON BEAM TECHNIQUES & APPLICATIONS   791   012015   2017年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)   出版者・発行元:IOP PUBLISHING LTD  

    We theoretically analyzed the effect of the anharmonicity and the inter-mode couplings of molecular vibrations on a positron affinity (PA), which is the binding energy of a positron, of HCN and CH2O molecules. Based on the different theoretical approaches for describing vibrational wave functions, we confirmed that (i) not only the anharmonicity but also the inter-mode couplings on potential energy surface are indispensable for the accurate calculation of PA values, and (ii) the effect of inter-mode couplings on a positron affinity surface is sufficiently weaker than that on potential energy surface.

    DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/791/1/012015

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  • A molecular dynamics study of the temperature effects on the gas phase crystal growth of C60 fullerene molecules 査読

    Kiriko ISHII, Kosuke KASHIWABA, Yukiumi KITA

    Journal of Computational Chemistry, Japan   16 ( 5 )   152 - 154   2017年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

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  • Theoretical study of a positron-attachment to vibrational excited states for non-polar carbon disulfide molecule 査読

    Yu Takeda, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D   70 ( 6 )   132   2016年6月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:SPRINGER  

    We theoretically analyzed a positron affinity (PA), which is the binding energy of a positron, of the non-polar carbon disulfide (CS2) molecule at vibrational excited states to elucidate the effect of molecular vibrations on the binding of positron to the molecule. Using the configuration interaction method of the multi-component molecular orbital theory and anharmonic vibrational state analysis with vibrational quantum Monte Carlo technique, the vibrational averaged PA values are calculated as 0.39, 2.03, and 5.02 meV for the ground state, fundamental tone, and overtone states of asymmetric stretching mode, respectively. The PA value of CS2 molecule is found to be enhanced by the vibrational excitation of only asymmetric stretching mode compared to the value at the vibrational ground state. With the linear regression analysis, we have confirmed that such enhancement of vibrational averaged PA values mainly arises from the increment of molecular permanent dipole moment due to the vibrational excitations of the asymmetric stretching mode.

    DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2016-70140-7

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  • Investigation of New Cooling Paints Based on Copolymers of N-Isopropylacrylamide with Butyl Acrylate and N,N-Dimethylacrylamide 査読

    Hayato Sasaki, Hisashi Honda, Rokuro Fujita, Aki Tosaka, Kanako Sekimoto, Yukiumi Kita, Hideyuki Tukada

    International Research Journal of Pure & Applied Chemistry   11 ( 3 )   1 - 11   2016年

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    記述言語:英語  

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  • Investigation of New Cooling Paints Actuated on Hot Days without Electrical Energy and Labors 査読

    Meiko Kadokura, Hisashi Honda, Hayato Sasaki, Rokuro Fujita, Aki Tosaka, Kanako Sekimoto, Yukiumi Kita, Hideyuki Tukada

    Asian Journal of Science and Technology   7 ( 3 )   2547 - 2555   2016年

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    記述言語:英語  

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  • Application of Copolymers of N-Isopropylacrylamide and Vinyl Acetates for use in Cooling Materials 査読

    Hayato Sasaki, Hisashi Honda, Rokuro Fujita, Aki Tosaka, Kanako Sekimoto, Yukiumi Kita, Hideyuki Tukada

    International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology and Science   4 ( 1 )   8 - 17   2016年

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    記述言語:英語  

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  • The Effect of Molecular Vibrations on the Binding of a Positron to Polyatomic Molecules 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    RECENT PROGRESS IN QUANTUM MONTE CARLO   1234   63 - 75   2016年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)   出版者・発行元:AMER CHEMICAL SOC  

    Positron affinities (PAs), which is the binding energy of a positron, of hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and formaldehyde (CH2O) molecules at vibrational excited states were theoretically analyzed with both the multi-component molecular orbital and vibrational quantum Monte Carlo methods, in order to elucidate the effect of molecular vibrations on the binding of a positron to the molecules. For HCN molecule, we found that the vibrational excitations of the CN and CH stretching modes enhance PA values in comparison to the value at the ground state, whereas the excitation of bending mode deenhances it. For CH2O molecule, the vibrational excitation of C=0 stretching mode gives the largest contribution to the PA enhancement among all vibrational modes. Using the linear regression analysis, we confirmed that the PA variations at each vibrational state mainly arise from the changes in the permanent dipole moment by vibrational excitations.

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  • カーボンナノウォールの電子状態と水素吸着

    15 ( 5 )   177 - 183   2016年

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.2477/jccj.2016-0016

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  • 22aCD-5 大気負イオンNO_3^-(HNO_3)_2とその一水和物の安定構造に関する理論的解析

    植田 敦子, 北 幸海, 立川 仁典

    日本物理学会講演概要集   71   799 - 799   2016年

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    DOI: 10.11316/jpsgaiyo.71.1.0_799

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  • 21aBA-7 陽電子化合物の第一原理計算へのモデルポテンシャルの実装

    武田 湧, 小山田 隆行, 北 幸海, 立川 仁典

    日本物理学会講演概要集   71   711 - 711   2016年

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    DOI: 10.11316/jpsgaiyo.71.1.0_711

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  • Ferromagnetic spin coupling in the chromium dimer cation: Measurements by photodissociation spectroscopy combined with coupled-cluster calculations 査読

    Kazuhiro Egashira, Yurika Yamada, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS   142 ( 5 )   054309   2015年2月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:AMER INST PHYSICS  

    The magnetic coupling of the chromium dimer cation, Cr-2(+), has been an outstanding problem for decades. An optical absorption spectrum of Cr-2(+) has been obtained by photodissociation spectroscopy in the photon-energy range from 2.0 to 5.0 eV. Besides, calculations have been performed by the equation-of-motion coupled-cluster singles and doubles method for vertical excitation of the species. Their coincidence supports our assignment that the ground electronic state exhibits a ferromagnetic spin coupling, which is contrary to those of neutral and negatively charged dimers, Cr-2 and Cr-2(-), in their lowest spin states. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.

    DOI: 10.1063/1.4907197

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  • A Large-scale Parallel Computation for Vibrational State Analysis Based on Quantum Monte Carlo method

    Ryota Nakayama, Osamu Fujioka, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    TSUBAME e-Science Journal   13   7 - 12   2015年

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    記述言語:英語  

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  • Theoretical prediction of the binding of a positron to a formaldehyde molecule using a first-principles calculation 査読

    Yurika Yamada, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    PHYSICAL REVIEW A   89 ( 6 )   062711 - (5pages)   2014年6月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:AMER PHYSICAL SOC  

    The vertical positron affinity (PA) value at the equilibrium position of a formaldehyde molecule is predicted as +25(3) meV with the highly accurate quantum Monte Carlo method. Applying anharmonic vibrational analysis, we have found that the vibrational excitation of the C = O stretching mode drastically enhances the PA value, due to the increment of the molecular dipole moment along this mode. Our predictions of the vibrational averaged PA values at the fundamental and overtone states are 31 and 36 meV, respectively, which strongly supports the conclusion that a positron can bind to formaldehyde.

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  • Theoretical investigation of the binding of a positron to vibrational excited states of hydrogen cyanide molecule 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D   68 ( 5 )   116 - (7pages)   2014年5月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:SPRINGER  

    We theoretically analyzed positron affinities (PA) of hydrogen cyanide (HCN) molecule at vibrational excited states to elucidate the effect of molecular vibrations on the binding of a positron to the molecule. Using the configuration interaction method in the multi-component molecular orbital theory and anharmonic vibrational state analysis with the variational Monte Carlo technique, we found that the vibrational excitations of the CN and CH stretching modes enhance the PA value compared to that of the vibrational ground state, whereas the excitation of bending mode deenhances it. The largest PA enhancement is found at the excited states of the CH stretching mode; the PA values are 43.02 (1) and 46.34 (2) meV for the fundamental tone and overtone states, respectively. With the linear regression analysis, we confirmed that the PA variation of HCN molecule at each vibrational state arises from the variation of permanent dipole moment and dipole-polarizability due to each vibrational excitation.

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  • Quantum Monte Carlo and high-level ab initio molecular orbital investigation of dissociation channels of the positronic alkali-metal hydrides, [XH;e(+)] (X = Li, Na, and K) 査読

    Yurika Yamada, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa, Mike D. Towler, Richard J. Needs

    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D   68 ( 3 )   63 - (6pages)   2014年3月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:SPRINGER  

    Energy thresholds for dissociation channels of positronic alkali-metal hydrides, [XH;e(+)] (X = Li, Na, and K), to XH + e(+)(positron dissociation), XH+ + Ps (positronium dissociation), and X+ + [H-;e(+)] (positronic hydride ion dissociation) have been calculated using quantum Monte Carlo and high-level ab initio molecular orbital methods, and including quantum zero-point vibrational energy of all of the particles. As the atomic number of X increases from Li to K, the dissociation energy to XH + e(+) increases because the dipole moment of XH increases with the atomic number of X, while the dissociation energy to XH+ + Ps decreases. The energy threshold for the ionic dissociation to X+ + [H-;e(+)] is also reduced, and we obtain 0.975 (3) eV, 0.573 (12) eV, and 0.472 (19) eV for [LiH;e(+)], [NaH;e(+)], and [KH;e(+)], respectively, for this channel. Our results strongly support the conclusion that, among these three channels, the lowest energy dissociation for [XH;e(+)] is the pathway to X+ + [H-;e(+)], where X = Li, Na, and K.

    DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2014-40734-2

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  • Erratum: Vibrational enhancement of positron affinities for nonpolar carbon dioxide and carbon disulfide molecules: Multi-component molecular orbital study for vibrational excited states (International Journal of Quantum Chemistry (2013) 113 (382-385) DOI: 10.1002/qua.24111) 査読

    Katsuhiko Koyanagi, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry   114 ( 3 )   237 - 238   2014年2月

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    記述言語:英語   出版者・発行元:WILEY-BLACKWELL  

    DOI: 10.1002/qua.24541

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  • Quantum Chemical Investigation of the Doppler Broadening of Positron Annihilation Radiation Spectra in Polymers 査読

    Katsuhiko Koyanagi, Yukiumi Kita, Kiminori Sato, Yoshinori Kobayashi, Masanori Tachikawa

    CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS   51 ( 6 )   1205 - 1217   2013年12月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:PHYSICAL SOC REPUBLIC CHINA  

    In order to elucidate the element specificity of the S parameters of polymers containing C, O, or F atoms reported by Sato et a l. with the Doppler broadening of positron annihilation radiation measurement [K. Sato, et a l., Phys. Rev. B 71, 012201, (2005).], we theoretically analyzed the molecular orbitals of small size of the polymer molecules with an ab initio molecular orbital method. With a linear regression analysis, we found a strong correlation between the average kinetic energies of the valence electrons and the contribution of a free positron to the experimental S parameters for the C-, O-, and F-groups. As with a consideration of the kinetic energies of the valence electrons and the electronegativity of the C, O, and F atoms, we conclude that the element specificity of the experimental S parameters for each of the C-, O-, and F-groups is roughly explained by a difference in the electronegativity of the C, O, and F atoms.

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  • Theoretical Study of the Substituent Effect on the Electronic Excited States of Chromophore in Cyan Fluorescent Proteins 査読

    Marina Takahashi, Jun Koseki, Yukiumi Kita, Yukio Kawashima, Masanori Tachikawa

    CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS   51 ( 6 )   1336 - 1350   2013年12月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:PHYSICAL SOC REPUBLIC CHINA  

    We performed ab initio molecular orbital and density functional theory calculations for enhanced cyan fluorescent protein, gold fluorescent protein, and (4-Me)-tryptophan enhanced cyan fluorescent protein to elucidate the substituent effect on the electronic structure of the chromophore in the fluorescent proteins. The electron correlation effect on the electronic structures is investigated as well. Our calculated excitation and deexcitation energies reasonably reproduce the corresponding experimental values. The qualitative Stokes shifts for the three fluorescent proteins were realized taking the electronic correlation into account. We found that the amino group of the chromophore in gold fluorescent protein enhances charge transfer among the ground and excited states, while the substituent effect of the methyl group, which is a weak electron donor, in (4-Me)-tryptophan enhanced cyan fluorescent protein was small. The charge transfer is the origin of the Stokes shift found in gold fluorescent protein. Thus, we succeeded in elucidating the substituent effect on the electronic structure of the chromophore in three fluorescent proteins.

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  • Binding of a positron to nucleic base molecules and their Pairs 査読

    Katsuhiko Koyanagi, Yukiumi Kita, Yasuteru Shigeta, Masanori Tachikawa

    ChemPhysChem   14 ( 15 )   3458 - 3462   2013年10月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    Hole attack: A theoretical one-electron oxidation of nucleic base molecules and their pairs by positron is proposed, based on the calculations for positron-attached neutral forms of species, adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and their Watson-Crick base pairs (A-T and G-C). The results reveal that binding of a positron to neutral isolated nucleic base molecules is base-selective. © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH &amp
    Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

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  • Temperature dependence of self-assembled molecular capsules consisting of gear-shaped amphiphile molecules with molecular dynamics simulations 査読

    Jun Koseki, Yukiumi Kita, Shuichi Hiraoka, Umpei Nagashima, Masanori Tachikawa

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM CHEMISTRY   113 ( 4 )   397 - 400   2013年2月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:WILEY-BLACKWELL  

    Molecular dynamics simulations of hexameric molecular capsules constructed from gear-shaped amphiphile molecules with the aid of solvophobic effect and van der Waals force were performed with general AMBER force field to elucidate the thermodynamical properties of the capsules. The optimized structure of the capsule 16 consisting of methylated gear-shaped molecules (1) is a nearly cubic structure, whereas the distorted structure is found for the capsule 26 consisting of ones lacking three methyl groups, (2) so as to maximize the contact surface. Disassembly temperature for the demethylated capsule 26, similar to 210 K, is much lower than that for the methylated one 16, similar to 340 K, which is consistent with the corresponding experimental result that 16 is stable, whereas 2 exists as a monomer in aqueous methanol. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

    DOI: 10.1002/qua.24108

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  • Vibrational enhancement of positron affinities for nonpolar carbon dioxide and carbon disulfide molecules: Multi-component molecular orbital study for vibrational excited states 査読

    Katsuhiko Koyanagi, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM CHEMISTRY   113 ( 3 )   382 - 385   2013年2月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:WILEY  

    To demonstrate the binding of a positron to nonpolar CX2 (X = O and S) molecules, we have estimated the vibrational averaged positron affinity (PA) values for the harmonic asymmetric stretching vibrational coordinate with the multi-component molecular orbital method. A positron can be attached at higher vibrational excitation levels, and vibrational averaged PA values become greater as the number of vibrational quantum number increases. The resultant PA values of carbon disulfide (CS2) molecule are greater than those of CO2, which is consistent with the corresponding property such as infrared (IR) intensity and polarizability of the parent species. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

    DOI: 10.1002/qua.24111

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  • Gold-standard coupled-cluster study of the ground-state chromium dimer cation 査読

    Yurika Yamada, Kenta Hongo, Kazuhiro Egashira, Yukiumi Kita, Umpei Nagashima, Masanori Tachikawa

    CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS   555   84 - 86   2013年1月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV  

    We have first performed 'gold-standard' CCSD(T) calculations of the chromium dimer cation using a cc-pVQZ basis set in order to elucidate its electronic structures, especially for identification of its ground-state term. Our CCSD(T)/cc-pVQZ calculations have predicted that it is the highest-spin state, in contrast to a previous speculation of the lowest-spin state by density functional theory with semi-local functionals. The ground-state binding energy is found to be 1.49 eV, which reasonably agrees with the corresponding experimental value of 1.30 +/- 0.06 eV. We have also provided several spectroscopic constants for references in future theoretical and experimental works. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.11.017

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  • Theoretical analysis of the geometrical isotope effect on the hydrogen bonds in photoactive yellow protein with multi-component density functional theory 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Hironari Kamikubo, Mikio Kataoka, Masanori Tachikawa

    Chemical Physics   419   50 - 53   2013年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Elsevier B.V.  

    To theoretically analyze the nuclear quantum effects of protons on two hydrogen bonds around the chromophore (CRO) in the photoactive yellow protein (PYP), we have calculated simple cluster model consisting of CRO, Glu46, and Tyr42 residues in PYP with the multi-component molecular orbital method and multi-component density functional theory, which can take account of quantum fluctuations of light mass particles. The average OO distances between CRO and Glu46 and between CRO and Tyr42 with our methods are shorter than the corresponding equilibrium ones, while the OH distances become longer due to the anharmonicity of the potential. The H/D geometrical isotope effect is also found, that is, the distances between oxygen atoms are elongated by the deuterium substitution, known as Ubbelohde effect. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.11.022

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  • Positron-attachment to nonpolar or small dipole CXY (X, Y = O, S, and Se) molecules: vibrational enhancement of positron affinities with configuration interaction level of multi-component molecular orbital approach 査読

    Katsuhiko Koyanagi, Yu Takeda, Takayuki Oyamada, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS   15 ( 38 )   16208 - 16213   2013年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY  

    To theoretically demonstrate the binding of a positron to a nonpolar or small dipole molecule, we have calculated the vibrational averaged positron affinity (PA) values along the harmonic asymmetric stretching vibrational coordinate with the configuration interaction level of multi-component molecular orbital method for CXY (X, Y = O, S, and Se) molecules. For CSe2 and CSSe molecules, a positron can even be attached at the equilibrium structures, due to the effect of the induced dipole moment with large polarizability values. For a CS2 molecule, the positive PA value is obtained at the lowest vibrational excited state in our scheme. Although there is no direct experimental evidence for the positron-binding to CO2, COS, and COSe molecules, we have predicted positron-binding for these molecules at higher vibrational excited states.

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  • Systematic theoretical investigation of a positron binding to amino acid molecules using the ab initio multi-component molecular orbital approach 査読

    K. Koyanagi, Y. Kita, M. Tachikawa

    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D   66 ( 5 )   121 - (7pages)   2012年5月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:SPRINGER  

    The feature of positron binding to twenty neutral amino acid molecules with the global minimum (GM) and intramoleculear hydrogen-bonded (HB) structures was analysed using the ab initio multicomponent molecular orbital method. All amino acid molecules in the intramoleculear HB structures have positive positron affinity (PA, the binding energy of a positron) values, which means that a positron can be attached to parent molecules, while in the GM structures only three amino acid molecules of Gln, Trp, and His have positive PA values. Analysing the positronic orbitals of each positronic amino acid molecule and the electrostatic potential maps of the corresponding parent molecules, we found that long-range electrostatic interaction is the most crucial role in positron binding to neutral amino acid molecules. The strong correlation is observed between the PA and dipole moment, that is, a polar molecule with a large dipole moment has a large PA value. The critical dipole moment of neutral amino acid molecules for binding a positron was found at about 3.46 Debye. From the systematic analysis of twenty kinds of amino acid molecule, we theoretically confirmed the possibility of positron binding to conformers of amino acid molecules with strong dipole moment.

    DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2012-20638-y

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  • Bound states of positron with simple carbonyl and aldehyde species with configuration interaction multi-component molecular orbital and local vibrational approaches 査読

    Masanori Tachikawa, Yukiumi Kita, Robert J. Buenker

    NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS   14   035004 - (10pages)   2012年3月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:IOP PUBLISHING LTD  

    Characteristic features of the positron-binding structure of some carbonyl and aldehyde species such as formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acetone and propionaldehyde are discussed with the configuration interaction scheme of multi-component molecular orbital (MC_MO) calculations. This method can take the electron-positron correlation contribution into account through single electronic-single positronic excitation configurations. Our vertical positron affinity (PA) values of acetaldehyde and acetone with electronic 6-31++G(2df,2pd) and positronic [15s15p3d2f1g] basis sets are as 52 and 92 meV, which can be compared to the recent experimental values of 90 and 173 meV by Danielson et al (2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 233201). For formaldehyde we have also found that the PA values are enhanced by including the local C=O vibrational contribution from the vertical PA value of 15 meV to 17, 21 and 25 meV after averaging over the zeroth, first and second vibrational states, respectively, due to the anharmonicity of the potential.

    DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/14/3/035004

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  • Quantum Monte Carlo Study of the Binding of a Positron to Polar Molecules 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    ADVANCES IN QUANTUM MONTE CARLO   1094   157 - 173   2012年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)   出版者・発行元:AMER CHEMICAL SOC  

    We report the theoretical investigations of the positron binding to alkali-metal hydrides (LiH, NaH, and KH) and hydrogen cyanide molecule (HCN) using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. We have obtained the lowest variational energies of positron-attached NaH, KH, and HCN systems so far, and larger positron affinities of these molecules than the theoretical predictions by previous configuration interaction calculations. Our study also confirms the strong correlation between the positron affinity and dipole moment of alkali-metal hydrides and the binding of a positron in the electrostatic field of the HCN molecule. In this report, we have described our methodology for analyzing a positron-attached molecule (positronic compound) using QMC techniques, and have reviewed our recent results of QMC calculations of the positron binding to these polar molecules.

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  • Role of CH-pi interaction energy in self-assembled gear-shaped amphiphile molecules: correlated ab initio molecular orbital and density functional theory study 査読

    Jun Koseki, Yukiumi Kita, Shuichi Hiraoka, Umpei Nagashima, Masanori Tachikawa

    THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY ACCOUNTS   130 ( 4-6 )   1055 - 1059   2011年12月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:SPRINGER  

    Ab initio molecular orbital and density functional theory calculations with inclusion of dispersion interaction effect are employed to reveal the characteristic features of intermolecular interactions for the molecular capsule (1 (6)) consisting of six gear-shaped amphiphile molecules (1) discovered by Hiraoka et al. (J Am Chem Soc 130:14368-14369, 2008). The contributions of CH-pi and pi-pi type dispersion energies are found to be indispensable for the formation of hexameric capsule 1 (6) by the analysis of decomposed interaction energies between fragmented-model species in the 1 molecule. We have also calculated the hexameric capsule (2 (6)) from demethylated 1 molecule (2). Such subtle structural difference induces the different characters of intermolecular interactions, in which the stabilization energy of hexameric 2 (6) capsule is about 40 kcal/mol smaller than that of the original 1 (6) capsule, due to the lack of three methyl groups for the CH-pi interactions in 2 molecules.

    DOI: 10.1007/s00214-011-1053-2

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  • Theoretical investigations of nuclear quantum effect on molecular magnetic properties based on multi-component density functional theory 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY   975 ( 1-3 )   9 - 12   2011年11月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV  

    We applied the multi-component density functional theory (MC_DFT) combined with the gauge - including atomic orbital (GIAO) and continuous set of gauge transformation (CSGT) techniques to some small molecules (H-2, HD, H2O, CH4, etc.) for analyzing the nuclear quantum effect on molecular magnetic properties, such as nuclear magnetic shielding constant and molecular magnetic susceptibility. Our method clearly shows that the absolute isotropic magnetic shielding constant depends on the spatial distribution of quantum nuclei, that is, the deuteron-isotopomers have the weaker deshielding effect than the proton-isotopomers. We also found the magnetic isotope effect with respect to the molecular magnetic susceptibility, that is, the magnetic susceptibility of the deuteron-isotopomers is smaller than that of the proton-isotopomers. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2011.03.009

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  • Ab initio quantum Monte Carlo study of the binding of a positron to alkali-metal hydrides 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Ryo Maezono, Masanori Tachikawa, Mike D. Towler, Richard J. Needs

    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS   135 ( 5 )   054108 - (5pages)   2011年8月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:AMER INST PHYSICS  

    Quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to investigate the binding of a positron to the alkali-metal hydrides, XH (X = Na and K). We obtain positron affinities for the NaH and KH molecules of 1.422(10) eV and 2.051(39) eV, respectively. These are considerably larger than the previous results of 1.035 eV and 1.273 eV obtained from multireference single- and double-excitation configuration interaction calculations. Together with our previous results for [LiH;e(+)] [Y. Kita , J. Chem. Phys. 131, 134310 (2009)], our study confirms the strong correlation between the positron affinity and dipole moment of alkali-metal hydrides. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3620151]

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  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation for Irreversibility of Green Fluorescent Protein before and after Photoactivation 査読

    Jun Koseki, Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    CHEMISTRY LETTERS   40 ( 5 )   476 - 477   2011年5月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:CHEMICAL SOC JAPAN  

    To elucidate the irreversible photoreaction of green fluorescent protein (GFP), we have theoretically analyzed hydrogen-bonding networks and distributions of water molecules around a chromophore (CRO) of GFP before and after photoactivation. Our molecular dynamics simulation clearly shows that such irreversibility arises from the migration of water molecules to the hollowed out region due to the reorientation of amino acid residues together with the disappearance of hydrogen-bonding networks around the CRO.

    DOI: 10.1246/cl.2011.476

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  • Bound states of the positron with nitrile species with a configuration interaction multi-component molecular orbital approach 査読

    Masanori Tachikawa, Yukiumi Kita, Robert J. Buenker

    PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS   13 ( 7 )   2701 - 2705   2011年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY  

    Characteristic features of the positron binding structure of some nitrile (-CN functional group) species such as acetonitrile, cyanoacetylene, acrylonitrile, and propionitrile are discussed with the configuration interaction scheme of multi-component molecular orbital calculations. This method can take the electron-positron correlation contribution into account through single electronic-single positronic excitation configurations. Our PA value of acetonitrile with the electronic 6-31 + + G(2df,2pd) and positronic [15s15p3d2f1g] basis set is calculated as 4.96 mhartree, which agrees to within 25% with the recent experimental value of 6.6 mhartree by Danielson et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett., 2010, 104, 233201]. Our PA values of acrylonitrile and propionitrile (5.70 and 6.04 mhartree) are the largest among these species, which is consistent with the relatively large dipole moments of the latter two systems.

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  • Theoretical study of the reversible photoconversion mechanism in Dronpa 査読

    Jun Koseki, Yukiumi Kita, Umpei Nagashima, Masanori Tachikawa

    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE (ICCS)   4   251 - 260   2011年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)   出版者・発行元:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV  

    We propose a new scheme of the photoactivation and the photobleaching for Dronpa with molecular dynamics method and density functional theory. These processes can be explained by considering cis-trans isomerization in neutral state of chromophore. The proton transfer from anionic to neutral chromophore makes cis-trans isomerization possible via hula-twist rotation process, since the space for cis-trans isomerization is opened at around the region near chromophore by moving out of the imidazole ring on H193 from the position below the phenol ring on chromophore. Then the cis-trans isomerization can occur through the hula-twist process. The contributions from the protein environment around CRO, especially S142 and H193, are indispensable for photoconversion of Dronpa.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2011.04.027

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  • A Variational Monte Carlo Study of Positronic Compounds Using Inhomogeneous Backflow Transformations 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa, Neil D. Drummond, Richard J. Needs

    CHEMISTRY LETTERS   39 ( 11 )   1136 - 1137   2010年11月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:CHEMICAL SOC JAPAN  

    A variational Monte Carlo study using inhomogencous backflow transformations is reported for the [H-,e(+)] and [Li-,e(+)] positronic compounds The backflow transformations greatly Improve the total energies, positron affinities, and two-photon annihilation rates The Slater-Jastrow-backflow trial wave function is well suited to the theoretical analysis of positronic compounds

    DOI: 10.1246/cl.2010.1136

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  • First-principles calculation and transmission electron microscopy observation for hydrogen adsorption on carbon nanowalls 査読

    Y. Kita, S. Hayashi, I. Kinoshita, M. Tachibana, M. Tachikawa, K. Kobayashi, M. Tanimura

    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS   108 ( 1 )   2010年7月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:AMER INST PHYSICS  

    Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) technique was used to investigate the structure of carbon nanowalls (CNWs). The TEM observation clearly indicated the existence of the bended graphene structure in boundary regions between the crystallites of CNWs. According to this TEM result, the first-principles calculation was employed for the bended coronene molecule as the model of the boundary region between the crystallites of CNWs, to elucidate the mechanism of the hydrogen adsorption to CNWs. The hydrogen adsorption energies onto both on-top and hollow sites become greater as the bending angle increases, because the electronic structure of the carbon atom at the adsorption site changes from sp(2) to sp(3) hybridization character by natural bond orbital analysis. Our computational result is reasonably consistent with the specific feature of hydrogen adsorption to CNWs, which had been reported in our previous work by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and temperature program desorption measurements by Kinoshita et al.[Chem. Phys. Lett. 450, 360 (2008)]. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3446830]

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  • Formation of Schiff-base for photoreaction mechanism of red shift of GFP spectra 査読

    J.Koseki, Y.Kita, M.Tachikawa

    Biophysical Chemistry   147 ( 3 )   140 - 145   2010年2月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.bpc.2010.01.008

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  • 1P082 GFPスペクトルのレッドシフトに関する理論的研究(蛋白質-機能(反応機構,生物活性など),第48回日本生物物理学会年会)

    Koseki Jun, Kita Yukiumi, Tachikawa Masanori

    生物物理   50 ( 2 )   S33   2010年

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    記述言語:英語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人 日本生物物理学会  

    DOI: 10.2142/biophys.50.S33_5

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  • Positron binding properties for F-(H2O)(n) and Cl-(H2O)(n) (n=0-3) clusters 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS   482 ( 4-6 )   201 - 206   2009年11月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV  

    Characteristic features of the positron binding properties for F-(H2O)(n) and Cl-(H2O)(n) (n = 0-3) clusters are elucidated by implementation of the energy gradient of the positron-attached complexes with respect to the nuclear coordinates and positronic basis centers in the scheme of the multi-component molecular orbital calculation. The differences in the positron affinities (PAs) between these clusters are found to decrease with the number of water molecules from n = 0 (1.10 eV) to 3 (0.14 and 0.22 eV for vertical and relaxed PAs, respectively), which is consistent with the changes in the hydrogen-bonded distances, the population on halogen atoms, and the characters of positronic orbitals and electronic HOMOs. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2009.09.108

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  • Ab initio quantum Monte Carlo study of the positronic hydrogen cyanide molecule 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Ryo Maezono, Masanori Tachikawa, Mike Towler, Richard J. Needs

    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS   131 ( 13 )   134310   2009年10月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:AMER INST PHYSICS  

    Quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to investigate the binding of a positron to the hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and lithium hydride (LiH) molecules. Our value of the adiabatic positron affinity (PA) of LiH of 1.010(3) eV is very close to the best theoretical value of 1.005 eV, obtained from variational calculations using explicitly correlated Gaussian basis sets [K. Strasburger, J. Chem. Phys. 114, 00615 (2001)]. We have obtained a reliable estimate of 0.0378(48) eV for the PA of the HCN molecule, which is almost 20 times larger than that obtained at the Hartree-Fock level, and strongly supports the binding of a positron in the electrostatic field of the HCN molecule. Our results show the importance of correlation effects for describing weakly bound positronic molecular complexes. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3239502]

    DOI: 10.1063/1.3239502

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  • Nuclear quantum effects on molecular magnetic properties 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Masanori Tachikawa

    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM   912 ( 1-3 )   2 - 4   2009年10月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV  

    We have proposed the computational method to analyze the nuclear quantum effect on the molecular magnetic properties and applied to some small molecules. Our method is based on the multi-component molecular orbital (MC-MO) procedure with the gauge-including atomic orbital (GIAO) and continuous set of gauge transformation (CSGT) methods. The absolute magnetic shielding constants and the magnetic susceptibility are evaluated by the Hartree-Fock level of calculations. Our results show that the deuterons have the weaker deshielding effect than the protons, and the magnetic susceptibility of the deuteron-isotopomer is smaller than that of the proton-isotopomer. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.theochem.2009.01.035

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  • C60結晶中における分子配向遷移に関する理論的解析 査読

    北 幸海, 小関 準, 岡田 勇

    日本コンピュータ化学会誌   9 ( 1 )   55 - 60   2009年9月

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    記述言語:日本語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.2477/jccj.H2118M

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  • Nuclear Quantum Effect on Molecular Magnetic Properties for Low Barrier Hydrogen-bonded Systems Based on Multicomponent Density Functional Theory 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Taro Udagawa, Masanori Tachikawa

    Chemistry Letters   38 ( 12 )   1156 - 1157   2009年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:The Chemical Society of Japan  

    We have theoretically analyzed the nuclear quantum effect on the nuclear magnetic shielding (σ) and molecular magnetic susceptibility (χ) of H<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>−</SUP> and N<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>7</SUB><SUP>+</SUP> systems with a new implementation combined with the multicomponent density functional theory and the gauge-including atomic orbital or continuous set of gauge transformation techniques. Our method easily reproduces the "deshielding" effect of σ on hydrogen atoms and clearly indicates the existence of the H/D isotope effect on χ in H<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>−</SUP> and N<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>7</SUB><SUP>+</SUP> systems.

    DOI: 10.1246/cl.2009.1156

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  • Study on the intermolecular interaction of C-60 and simulations on the orientational properties of C-60 in crystals 査読

    Yukiumi Kita, Kei Wako, Hiromitsu Goto, Takeshi Naito, Hidemi Kawai, Isamu Okada

    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS   125 ( 3 )   34506 - 34517   2006年7月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:AMER INST PHYSICS  

    We developed the new intermolecular interaction model of C-60 with the quantitative accuracy for the molecular orientational properties in crystals. The energy difference (Delta E) and the activation barrier (E-barrier) between the two stable orientations (P and H orientations) in crystals are in the values of +14.7 and +260 meV in our model, respectively; these values are in fairly good agreement with the experimental values (Delta E similar or equal to+11 meV, E-barrier=+235-+290 meV in experiments). The relaxation calculation for C-60 crystals using our model revealed that there is the reversal of the stable orientations between the P and H orientations under the high H-orientation occupancy (p(H)) in crystals, when p(H &gt;)0.83, Delta E &lt; 0. From the molecular dynamics calculations for C-60 crystals using our model, it is found that the phase transition is induced at T-C=200-260 K, which is consistent with the experimental value of 260 K. Immediately below T-C, we found a great variety of molecular rotational jumps involving that between the P and H orientations every about 10(-9) s due to the thermal activation. In the high temperature phase (&gt; T-C), all molecules rotate irregularly like in Brownian motion involving the rotational "slumber" for similar or equal to 10(-12)-10(-11) s. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.

    DOI: 10.1063/1.2215601

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  • Multi-component quantum Monte Carlo study on the positron-molecular compounds 査読

    Kita Yukiumi, Maezono Ryo, Tachikawa Masanori

    RECENT PROGRESS IN COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, VOLS 7A AND 7B   7A-B   260 - +   2006年

  • Multi-Component quantum Monte Carlo study on the positron-molecular compounds 査読

    Kita Yukiumi, Maezono Ryo, Tachikawa Masanori

    RECENT PROGRESS IN COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, VOLS 7A AND 7B   7A-B   1498 - 1501   2006年

  • Ab initio calculations of intermolecular interaction potentials of fullerene-fragments systems 査読

    Y Kita, K Wako, Okada, I, M Tachikawa

    JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL & COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY   4 ( 1 )   49 - 58   2005年3月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD  

    We have performed the ab initio molecular orbital calculations for combinations of the fullerene-fragments as the models of the nonbonding interaction of C-60 dimer at the preferred configurations in the simple cubic phase. The intermolecular interaction potentials have been calculated using several basis sets with MP2 level of the electron correlation energy and the basis set superposition error correction. The strong dispersion attractions that is dominant in the van der Waals interaction has been found for the combinations of the fullerene-fragments. The equilibrium intermolecular distances obtained are in good agreement with the corresponding experimental value. The repulsive region of the intermolecular interaction calculated by ab initio method is found to be express by an atom-atom interaction potential with an anisotropic exponential type repulsive term, which is less steep than the conventional Lennard-Jones type potential.

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書籍等出版物

  • Advances in Quantum Monte Carlo

    北 幸海, 立川 仁典( 担当: 分担執筆 範囲: Chapter 4, pp 63–75 "The effect of molecular vibrations on the binding of a positron to polyatomic molecules")

    American Chemical Society  2016年 

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  • American Chemical Society symposium series “Advances in Quantum Monte Carlo

    ( 担当: 分担執筆 範囲: Chapter 13 ""Quantum Monte Carlo study of the binding of a positron to polar molecules")

    American Chemical Society  2012年 

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  • 巨大分子系の計算化学 -超大型計算機時代の理論化学の新展開

    北 幸海( 担当: 分担執筆 範囲: 「この分野を発展させた革新論文」の一部)

    化学同人  2012年 

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MISC

  • 原子・分子の陽電子束縛機構と対消滅機構解明のための高精度第一原理計算 招待

    立川仁典, 北幸海, 小山田隆行

    陽電子科学   7 ( 7 )   41 - 51   2016年

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    記述言語:日本語   掲載種別:記事・総説・解説・論説等(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:日本陽電子科学会  

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  • 光吸収分光によるクロム2量体正イオンの磁気特性の解明

    江頭和宏, 山田裕里佳, 北幸海, 立川仁典

    日本物理学会講演概要集(CD-ROM)   70 ( 1 )   ROMBUNNO.22PBG-8 - 691   2015年3月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    DOI: 10.11316/jpsgaiyo.70.1.0_691

    CiNii Books

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  • クロム2量体正イオンの磁気特性:光吸収による決定

    江頭和宏, 山田裕里佳, 北幸海, 立川仁典

    日本化学会講演予稿集   95th ( 2 )   491   2015年3月

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    記述言語:日本語  

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  • クロム2量体正イオンの光吸収スペクトル

    江頭和宏, 山田裕里佳, 北幸海, 立川仁典, 寺嵜亨

    日本化学会講演予稿集   94th ( 2 )   240   2014年3月

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    記述言語:日本語  

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  • 27aCH-4 多原子分子の振動励起状態への陽電子吸着に関する理論的解析(27aCH 原子分子(原子・分子一般),領域1(原子分子・量子エレクトロニクス・放射線))

    北 幸海, 立川 仁典

    日本物理学会講演概要集   69 ( 1 )   173 - 173   2014年3月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

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  • 陽電子化合物のab initio計算

    立川仁典, 北幸海

    J. Comput. Chem. Jpn.   13 ( 1 )   83-91 (J-STAGE) - 91   2014年

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:Society of Computer Chemistry, Japan  

    我々は分子軌道法および量子モンテカルロ法といった<i>ab initio</i>手法を多成分系に理論拡張・実装した.それにより,陽電子化合物における陽電子親和力や対消滅率の精密計算を実現し,最新の実験結果と良い一致を見出すことに成功した.いくつかの中性分子への陽電子束縛状態を系統的に計算したところ,陽電子軌道は電子軌道よりも空間的に非局在化し,また陽電子親和力と双極子モーメントの間に強い相関がみられた.

    DOI: 10.2477/jccj.2013-0019

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  • クロム2量体正イオンの電子基底状態:対称性に基づいた考察

    江頭和宏, 山田裕里佳, 北幸海, 立川仁典, 寺嵜亨, 寺嵜亨

    分子科学討論会講演プログラム&amp;要旨(Web)   7th   ROMBUNNO.1P008 (WEB ONLY)   2013年

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    記述言語:日本語  

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  • 陽電子束縛化合物の第一原理計算

    立川仁典, 北幸海

    日本物理学会紙   67 ( 1 )   33 - 37   2012年

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    記述言語:日本語  

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  • 多成分系分子軌道法を用いたnaphthalocyanineの幾何学的同位体効果に関する理論的研究

    金子真人, 宇田川太郎, 北幸海, 立川仁典

    横浜市立大学論叢 自然科学系列   61 ( 1/3 )   111 - 119   2011年1月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:横浜市立大学学術研究会  

    DOI: 10.15015/00000338

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  • 新しい陽電子分子物理化学の確立 - ポジトロニクス(陽電子技術)に向けて

    立川仁典, 北幸海

    化学   66 ( 6 )   68 - 69   2011年

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  • C_<60>結晶中における分子配向遷移に関する理論的解析

    北 幸海, 小関 準, 岡田 勇

    Journal of computer chemistry, Japan   9 ( 1 )   "S - 52"-"S-53"   2010年12月

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    記述言語:日本語  

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  • 27pSL-6 多成分量子モンテカルロ法による陽電子ハロゲン化物の理論的解析(27pSL 原子分子,領域1(原子・分子,量子エレクトロニクス,放射線物理))

    竹田 知弘, 北 幸海, 前園 涼, 立川 仁典

    日本物理学会講演概要集   64 ( 1 )   146 - 146   2009年3月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    CiNii Books

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  • 23pRF-6 多成分量子モンテカルロ法による多原子分子への陽電子吸着に関する理論的研究(原子・分子,領域1,原子・分子,量子エレクトロニクス,放射線物理)

    北 幸海, 前園 涼, 立川 仁典

    日本物理学会講演概要集   62 ( 2 )   186 - 186   2007年8月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    CiNii Books

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  • 19pWB-9 第一原理量子モンテカルロ法による多原子分子への陽電子吸着に関する理論的研究(電子系,領域11,統計力学,物性基礎論,応用数学,力学,流体物理)

    北 幸海, 前園 涼, 立川 仁典

    日本物理学会講演概要集   62 ( 1 )   268 - 268   2007年2月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    CiNii Books

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  • 27aRC-6 細孔性金属錯体[Rh^<II>_2(O_2CPh)_4(pyz)]_nの構造の温度依存性についての計算(27aRC 分子性固体,領域7(分子性固体・有機導体))

    藤田 隆彦, 若生 啓, 北 幸海, 高見澤 聡, 立川 仁典, 岡田 勇

    日本物理学会講演概要集   61 ( 1 )   804 - 804   2006年3月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    CiNii Books

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  • 30pTH-9 多成分量子モンテカルロ法による陽電子化合物の理論的解析(30pTH 光応答・光散乱・分子構造,領域12(ソフトマター物理,化学物理,生物物理))

    北 幸海, 前園 涼, 立川 仁典

    日本物理学会講演概要集   61 ( 1 )   394 - 394   2006年3月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    CiNii Books

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  • 19aXA-13 曲げ変形によるカーボンナノチューブの構造欠陥の生成の計算(ナノチューブ電子物性・構造,領域7(分子性固体・有機導体))

    若生 啓, 北 幸海, 小田 竜樹, 岡田 勇, 小島 謙一

    日本物理学会講演概要集   60 ( 2 )   675 - 675   2005年8月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

    CiNii Books

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  • 24aYN-11 Tight-binding分子動力学法を用いたカーボンナノチューブのStone-Wales defectの計算(ナノチューブ物性1(電子物性・構造他),領域7(分子性固体・有機導体))

    若生 啓, 北 幸海, 小田 竜樹, 岡田 勇, 小島 謙一

    日本物理学会講演概要集   60 ( 1 )   775 - 775   2005年3月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

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  • 12aWH-10 C_<60> 分子の分子間相互作用の研究と構造相転移シミュレーション(フラーレン, 領域 7)

    北 幸海, 若生 啓, 岡田 勇

    日本物理学会講演概要集   59 ( 2 )   736 - 736   2004年8月

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:一般社団法人日本物理学会  

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講演・口頭発表等

  • Ab initio quantum Monte Carlo study of the binding of a positron to alkali-metal hydrides 招待 国際会議

    Yukiumi KITA

    14th Asian Chemical Congress  2011年9月 

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    記述言語:英語   会議種別:口頭発表(招待・特別)  

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  • First-principles study on the binding of a positron to polyatomic molecules 招待 国際会議

    Yukiumi KITA

    XIX International Workshop on Low-Energy Positron and Positronium Physics  2017年7月 

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    記述言語:英語   会議種別:口頭発表(招待・特別)  

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  • 多原子分子への陽電子吸着に対するab initio計算 招待

    北 幸海

    化学反応経路探索のニューフロンティア2017  2017年9月 

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    記述言語:日本語   会議種別:口頭発表(招待・特別)  

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  • Theoretical investigation of the positron binding to molecules with quantum Monte Carlo method 招待

    Yukiumi KITA

    Asian International Symposium, The 92nd Annual Meeting of Chemical Society of Japan  2012年3月 

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    記述言語:英語   会議種別:口頭発表(招待・特別)  

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  • Theoretical investigation of positron binding to polar molecules with quantum Monte Carlo method 招待 国際会議

    Yukiumi KITA

    Cambodian Malaysian Chemical Conference  2012年10月 

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    記述言語:英語   会議種別:口頭発表(招待・特別)  

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  • The effect of molecular vibrations on the binding of a positron to polyatomic molecules: theoretical study with multi-component molecular orbital and quantum Monte Carlo methods 招待 国際会議

    Vietnam Malaysia International Chemical Congress  2014年11月 

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    記述言語:英語   会議種別:口頭発表(招待・特別)  

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  • First principles study on the binding of a positron to vibrating molecules 招待 国際会議

    Yukiumi KITA

    The International Symposium on Pure & Applied Chemistry 2017  2017年6月 

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    記述言語:英語   会議種別:口頭発表(招待・特別)  

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  • Development of Multi-Component Quantum Monte Carlo Method: Application to Positronic Compounds 招待

    Yukiumi KITA

    Asian International Symposium, The 91nd Annual Meeting of Chemical Society of Japan  2011年3月 

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    記述言語:英語   会議種別:口頭発表(招待・特別)  

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▼全件表示

受賞

  • 吉田賞

    2010年5月   日本コンピューター化学会   C60結晶中における分子配向遷移に関する理論的解析

    北 幸海

     詳細を見る

  • 優秀講演賞(学術)

    2010年4月   日本化学会第90春期年会   量子モンテカルロ法によるアルカリ金属水素化物への陽電子吸着に関する理論的研究

    北 幸海

     詳細を見る

  • 日本化学会第87春期年会, 学生講演賞

    2007年3月   日本化学会第87春期年会   第一原理量子モンテカルロ法による多原子分子への陽電子吸着に関する理論的研究

    北 幸海

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共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題

  • 質量分析実験と量子化学計算の協働によるマススペクトルパターンの標準化法の確立

    研究課題/領域番号:24K01518  2024年4月 - 2027年3月

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(B)

    関本 奏子, 北 幸海

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    配分額:18460000円 ( 直接経費:14200000円 、 間接経費:4260000円 )

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  • 量子モンテカルロ法の高度化による多原子分子に対する計算陽電子分光法の確立と展開

    研究課題/領域番号:21K04983  2021年4月 - 2024年3月

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(C)

    北 幸海

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    配分額:4160000円 ( 直接経費:3200000円 、 間接経費:960000円 )

    申請者はこれまでに、陽電子吸着分子に対する世界最高精度の第一原理法と分光学的精度を有する振動状態理論を独自に開発し、十数年来の謎とされてきた無極性分子への陽電子吸着機構や、陽電子吸着に対するH/D同位体効果の発現機構の解明に成功してきた。本研究では、これらの理論手法をさらに発展・高度化させ、高精度理論計算に基づいた“計算”陽電子分光法を確立することで、これまで起源が不明だった多原子分子への陽電子吸着状態の発現機構を世界に先駆けて明らかにすることを目的に研究を行なっている。R3年度は申請時の研究計画に基づき、以下に記す研究項目(1A)および (1B)を実施した。
    (1A) 陽電子励起状態における陽電子吸着能の精密解析法の確立
    陽電子励起状態を含めた多原子分子への陽電子吸着機構を詳細に議論するためには、陽電子励起状態を実験分解能で解析可能な多成分系分子理論を確立することである。そこで本研究では、励起状態に対しても基底状態と同等の計算精度を実現できるReptation Monte Carlo法を用いることで、陽電子吸着能に対して実験分解能を達成し得る理論手法の開発・実装を行っている(R4年度も継続)。
    (1B) 多成分系多配置理論による量子モンテカルロ法の高度化
    陽電子励起状態を考慮して陽電子分光スペクトルを非経験的に解析するには、実験分解能の有する高精度第一原理法のみならず、様々な状態が干渉し合った準位の中から、陽電子の吸着描像を与える準位を効率よく特定可能な解析手法が必要である。そこで本研究では、申請者らが開発した陽電子吸着に対して世界最高精度を有する第一原理法を高度化することで、明確な吸着描像を持った陽電子励起状態を抽出可能な方法を開発している(R4年度も継続)。

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  • 量子モンテカルロ法の発展・深化による多原子分子への陽電子吸着機構の理論的解明

    2018年4月 - 2020年3月

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(C) 

    北 幸海

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    担当区分:研究代表者  資金種別:競争的資金

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  • 量子モンテカルロ法の発展・深化による陽電子吸着分子に対する同位体効果の理論的解析

    2014年4月 - 2017年3月

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(C) 

    北 幸海

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    担当区分:研究代表者  資金種別:競争的資金

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  • 水素結合型強誘電体における同位元素効果の分子論的起源

    研究課題/領域番号:26620013  2014年4月 - 2016年3月

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  挑戦的萌芽研究

    立川 仁典, 長嶋 雲兵, 宇田川 太郎, 志賀 基之, 北 幸海

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    配分額:3900000円 ( 直接経費:3000000円 、 間接経費:900000円 )

    これまで申請者は、水素原子核の量子揺らぎにも適用可能な量子多成分系分子理論を構築し、最近では世界最高精度の精密計算を実現することに成功した。そこで本研究課題では、量子多成分系分子理論を大規模系に拡張することにより、水素結合型強誘電体における同位元素効果の分子論的起源を解明する。具体的には、水素結合型強誘電体として四角酸を計算対象とした。本手法を駆使することにより、重水素置換に伴う、水素の量子揺らぎ、有効ポテンシャル変化、構造変化、電子状態変化、を定量的に解析し、分子論的起源の解明に挑戦した。

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  • 量子モンテカルロ法に基づく振動状態理論の開発と無極性分子への陽電子吸着機構の解明

    2012年4月 - 2014年3月

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費補助金 若手研究(B) 

    北 幸海

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    担当区分:研究代表者  資金種別:競争的資金

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  • 量子多成分系分子理論システムの構築およびプロトニクス・ポジトロニクスへの展開

    研究課題/領域番号:23350010  2011年4月 - 2014年3月

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(B)

    立川 仁典, 北 幸海, 志賀 基之, 長嶋 雲兵

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    配分額:20150000円 ( 直接経費:15500000円 、 間接経費:4650000円 )

    これまで我々は、従来の第一原理計算だけでは取り扱えない未知の領域を研究対象とするために、様々な多成分系分子理論を展開してきた。本研究では、(1)量子多成分系分子理論システムを構築した。具体的には、①高精度・大規模系に適用できる手法を開発すると同時に、②効率的並列計算のためのシステムを実装した。それにより、(2)高精度・大規模計算を実現した。具体的には①水素・陽子が関わるプロトニクスや②陽電子が関わるポジトロニクスに対して基盤情報を与えた。

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  • 量子・熱ゆらぎを考慮した生体分子高次系クラスターの理論的解明

    研究課題/領域番号:22018024  2010年 - 2011年

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  特定領域研究

    立川 仁典, 北 幸海, 志賀 基之, 高柳 敏幸

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    配分額:4000000円 ( 直接経費:4000000円 )

    これまで我々は、温度効果だけでなく水素原子核の量子揺らぎを考慮した多成分系分子理論を開発し、常温においても核の量子効果が重要であることを見出し、低障壁水素結合系における特徴的なNMRスペクトルの存在を理論的に予測してきた。本年度は主に以下を実施した。
    (1)高次系への拡張:計算コストを抑えるために、マルチリゾリューション法に基づくポテンシャル曲面や、半経験的分子軌道法を適用した[1]。
    (2)イオン水和クラスターの計算:Ag+(H2O)n(n=1-4)およびCu+(H20)の構造と振動スペクトルをより精密に算出するために、ab initio分子動力学(MD)法、ab initio経路積分分子動力学(PIMD)法[2]、ab initioリングポリマー分子動力学(RPMD)法を応用した。MD法およびRPMD法により得られた振動スペクトルは非調和性を考慮することができる。そのため、特にRPMD法で得られた振動スペクトルは、スケール因子を用いることなく実験値とよい一致を示した。
    (3)生体小分子:ポルフィセンの二重プロトン移動機構の解析:photoactive yellow protein(PYP)の発光素(CRO)近傍における低障壁水素結合部位に、電子と原子核の量子性を考慮可能な多成分系密度汎関数理論を適用した。その結果、CROと隣接酸素原子間の距離が実験値とよい一致を示し、また重水素置換によって酸素原子間距離が伸張することを見出した。
    [1]S.Sugawara, T.Yoshikawa, T.Takayanagi, and M.Tachikawa, Chem. Phys. Lett., 501, 238-244(2011).
    [2]A.Koizumi, K.Suzuki, M.Shiga, and M.Tachikawa, J. Chem. Phys.(Communication), 134, 031101(3pages) (2011).

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  • 高精度多成分系分子理論の確立およびその応用

    研究課題/領域番号:20350013  2008年 - 2010年

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(B)

    立川 仁典, 前園 涼, 北 幸海

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    配分額:17550000円 ( 直接経費:13500000円 、 間接経費:4050000円 )

    多成分系量子モンテカルロ法や第一原理経路積分分子動力学法といった、高精度な多成分系分子理論を開発した。その手法を応用することにより、陽電子化合物の精密計算を実施したところ、最高精度の変分エネルギーを計算するのに成功した。さらにアルカリ金属イオンの水酸化物イオンに及ぼす影響を計算したところ、アルカリ金属イオンの位置が水素結合水素と大きくカップルすることを見出した。

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担当経験のある科目(授業)

  • 基礎量子力学

    2021年 - 現在 機関名:横浜市立大学

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  • 微積分学(演習)

    機関名:横浜市立大学

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  • 微分方程式

    機関名:関東学院大学工学部

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  • 線形代数

    機関名:関東学院大学工学部

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  • ベクトル解析

    機関名:関東学院大学工学部

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  • 電磁気学(演習)

    機関名:横浜市立大学

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  • 量子力学(演習)

    機関名:横浜市立大学

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  • 線形代数(演習)

    機関名:横浜市立大学

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